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Solder Alloy 721 vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

Solder alloy 721 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 721 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
19 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 50
540 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 61
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 280
23

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.9
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.1
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
94.6 to 96.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 95 to 96.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0