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Solder Alloy 721 vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

Both solder alloy 721 and nuclear grade hafnium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 721 and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
78
Elongation at Break, % 17
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 50
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 61
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.9
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.1
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 95 to 96.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23