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Solder Alloy 721 vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 721 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 721 and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
150
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 50
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 61
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 280
88

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.9
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.1
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.7
52.5 to 57
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 95 to 96.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5