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Solder Alloy 721 vs. C85900 Brass

Solder alloy 721 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 721 and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 50
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 61
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 280
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.9
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.1
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.7
58 to 62
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 95 to 96.6
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7