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Solder Alloy 721 vs. C93900 Bronze

Solder alloy 721 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 721 and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
95
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 50
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 61
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 280
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.9
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.1
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.7
76.5 to 79.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
14 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 95 to 96.6
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1