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Solder Alloy 801 vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

Solder alloy 801 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HP steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 801 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 22
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
200
Elongation at Break, % 33
5.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 200
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 200
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 240
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
29.2 to 42.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 89.9 to 91.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.5 to 9.5
0