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Solder Alloy 801 vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

Solder alloy 801 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 801 and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
190
Elongation at Break, % 33
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 200
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 200
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 240
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
94.1 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 89.9 to 91.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5