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Solder Alloy 801 vs. Nickel 686

Solder alloy 801 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 801 and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
220
Elongation at Break, % 33
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 200
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 200
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 240
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 89.9 to 91.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 8.5 to 9.5
0