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Solder Alloy 801 vs. SAE-AISI M1 Steel

Solder alloy 801 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 801 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
730 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 200
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 200
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 240
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
25 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
23 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
81 to 84.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 89.9 to 91.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 8.5 to 9.5
0