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Solder Alloy 811 vs. A535.0 Aluminum

Solder alloy 811 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 811 and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
67
Elongation at Break, % 38
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 63
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 200
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 240
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
91.4 to 93.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 87.8 to 89.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15