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ISO-WD21150 Magnesium vs. 364.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
7.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 290
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 200
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 24
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 460
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40 to 48
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 58
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 94 to 97
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15