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ISO-WD21150 Magnesium vs. 6005 Aluminum

ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
9.5 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
120 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 290
190 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 200
100 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
180 to 200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 24
27 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 460
77 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40 to 48
20 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 58
28 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
74 to 83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
8.6 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 94 to 97
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15