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ISO-WD21150 Magnesium vs. 6025 Aluminum

ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
2.8 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 290
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 200
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 24
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 460
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40 to 48
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 58
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 94 to 97
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants