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ISO-WD21150 Magnesium vs. AWS BAu-6

ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BAu-6 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 290
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
16

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
10
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40 to 48
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 58
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
8.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0
69.5 to 70.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 94 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
21.5 to 22.5
Palladium (Pd), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15