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ISO-WD21150 Magnesium vs. C48600 Brass

ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 290
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 200
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 24
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 460
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40 to 48
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 58
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 94 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4