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ISO-WD21150 Magnesium vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 290
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40 to 48
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 58
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 94 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
16.5 to 19.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5