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ISO-WD21150 Magnesium vs. C77300 Nickel Silver

ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C77300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C77300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 290
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40 to 48
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 58
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
46 to 50
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 94 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
37.9 to 45
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5