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ISO-WD21150 Magnesium vs. R05240 Alloy

ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R05240 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium and the bottom bar is R05240 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
150
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
57
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 290
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
14
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 24
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 460
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40 to 48
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 58
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 94 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
35 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
57.9 to 65
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0