ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. 515.0 Aluminum
ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 45 | |
| 70 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 4.5 to 8.6 | |
| 10 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 170 to 210 | |
| 130 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.33 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 17 | |
| 26 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 180 to 190 | |
| 190 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 310 to 330 | |
| 280 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 340 | |
| 470 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 120 | |
| 170 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 600 | |
| 620 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 550 | |
| 620 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 980 | |
| 900 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 26 | |
| 23 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
| 9.5 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 1.8 | |
| 2.6 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 24 | |
| 8.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
| 150 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 950 | |
| 1120 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 15 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 67 | |
| 52 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 49 to 51 | |
| 30 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 58 to 60 | |
| 36 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 to 20 | |
| 13 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 93.6 to 96.6 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.3 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 94.9 to 97.1 | |
| 2.5 to 4.0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 0.4 to 0.6 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0.5 to 10 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 2.5 to 4.0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.45 to 0.8 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |