ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. 6106 Aluminum
ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 45 | |
69 |
Elongation at Break, % | 4.5 to 8.6 | |
9.1 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 170 to 210 | |
88 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 17 | |
26 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 180 to 190 | |
170 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 310 to 330 | |
290 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 240 to 290 | |
220 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 340 | |
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 120 | |
160 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 600 | |
660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 550 | |
610 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 980 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
190 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 26 | |
23 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 25 | |
49 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 130 | |
160 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 1.8 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 24 | |
8.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 950 | |
1190 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 14 to 26 | |
24 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 630 to 930 | |
370 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 67 | |
50 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 49 to 51 | |
29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 58 to 60 | |
35 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 72 | |
78 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 to 20 | |
13 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
97.2 to 99.3 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 94.9 to 97.1 | |
0.4 to 0.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.2 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 2.5 to 4.0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.45 to 0.8 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |