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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. A535.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
67
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 210
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15