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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. CR011A Copper

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CR011A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is CR011A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
32
Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
7.8

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.88 to 99.97
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.030 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0