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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 301

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 301.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
40
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
15
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
55
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
55
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
1.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
3.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
56.5 to 59
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
41 to 43
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0