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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C22600 Bronze

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
10.7 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2