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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C47000 Brass

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C47000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C47000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 61
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
37.5 to 42.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4