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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C63000 Bronze

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5