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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C69700 Brass

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
13.9 to 22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5