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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C95200 Bronze

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C95200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0