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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C95800 Bronze

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5