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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. N06035 Nickel

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06035 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is N06035 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
60
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
32.3 to 34.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.6 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.1 to 60.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0