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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 1060 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 1060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
1.1 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
15 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
42 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
67 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
17 to 110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
0.57 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
2.1 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
3.0 to 5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.6 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0