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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 1100 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 1100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
1.1 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
32 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
54 to 95
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
86 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
28 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
0.76 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
5.7 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
8.7 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
90
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
3.7 to 7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99 to 99.95
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15