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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 224.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1