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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 6025 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15