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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 7020 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants