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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 7076 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
7.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15