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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. A201.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1