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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. AWS ERTi-5

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.22
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0