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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C355.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants