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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.6 to 92.4
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15