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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
22.2 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 44
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0