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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C17200 Copper

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
1.1 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
480 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
160 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
4.2 to 500
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
110 to 5720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.1 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5