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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C17465 Copper

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C17465 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
5.3 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
310 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
120 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
22 to 51
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
23 to 52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
47 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
64 to 2920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
9.7 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
11 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5