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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C51100 Bronze

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
32
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5