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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C63020 Bronze

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5