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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C86800 Bronze

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
28.3 to 40.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0