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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C95520 Bronze

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5