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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
130
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
42
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5