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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. 332.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is 332.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
80.1 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
8.5 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5