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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. 5005A Aluminum

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
1.1 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
38 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
97.5 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants